Cultural Norms

American holidays: a newcomer’s calendar

Which holidays close offices, which ones involve food, and what people actually do.

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Federal holidays close government offices, banks and the post office, and many employers give the day off. Others are cultural and just change what’s in the stores.

HolidayDateWhat people do
New Year’s DayJan 1Rest, brunch
Martin Luther King Jr. Day3rd Monday in JanuaryService events, reflection
Presidents’ Day3rd Monday in FebruarySales, long weekend
Memorial DayLast Monday in MayHonoring fallen service members, start of summer
JuneteenthJune 19Celebrating the end of slavery
Independence DayJuly 4Barbecues and fireworks
Labor Day1st Monday in SeptemberEnd of summer
Columbus Day / Indigenous Peoples’ Day2nd Monday in OctoberVaries by state
Veterans DayNov 11Honoring veterans
Thanksgiving4th Thursday in NovemberFamily meal, football
Christmas DayDec 25Family, gifts

Thanksgiving

If a colleague invites you, it’s a warm gesture. Bring a side dish, dessert or drinks, and expect a long, relaxed meal.

Not days off, but widely celebrated

Halloween, Valentine’s Day, St. Patrick’s Day, Mother’s Day and Father’s Day.

Frequently asked questions

How many federal holidays does the US have?

There are 11 federal holidays.

Are stores open on holidays?

Many are, except on Thanksgiving and Christmas when some close.

USA Life Nest Editorial Team

Written and reviewed by people who moved to the US as students, workers and families. We update guides when rules or prices change.

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